accounting

(noun) a convincing explanation that reveals basic causes. Example: "He was unable to give a clear accounting for his actions."

(noun) a system that provides quantitative information about finances.

(noun) the occupation of maintaining and auditing records and preparing financial reports for a business. Synonyms: accountancy.

(noun) a bookkeeper's chronological list of related debits and credits of a business; forms part of a ledger of accounts. Synonyms: accounting system, method of accounting.

(noun) a statement of recent transactions and the resulting balance. Synonyms: account, account statement. Example: "They send me an accounting every month."

(verb) be the sole or primary factor in the existence, acquisition, supply, or disposal of something. Synonyms: account. Example: "Passing grades account for half of the grades given in this exam."

(verb) keep an account of. Synonyms: account, calculate.

(verb) to give an account or representation of in words. Synonyms: report, describe, account. Example: "Discreet italian police described it in a manner typically continental."

(verb) furnish a justifying analysis or explanation. Synonyms: account, answer for. Example: "I can't account for the missing money."